"grao" meaning in Old Saxon

See grao in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *grāu, see also Old English græġ, Old Norse grár. Etymology templates: {{dercat|osx|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|osx|gmw-pro|*grāu}} Proto-West Germanic *grāu, {{cog|ang|græġ}} Old English græġ, {{cog|non|grár}} Old Norse grár Head templates: {{head|osx|adjective|||||head=grāo|sort=}} grāo, {{osx-adj|head=grāo}} grāo Forms: grāo [canonical], no-table-tags [table-tags], grāo [masculine, nominative, singular, strong], grāo [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], grāo [feminine, nominative, singular, strong], grāwe [masculine, nominative, plural, strong], grāwu [neuter, nominative, plural, strong], grāwe [feminine, nominative, plural, strong], grāwana [accusative, masculine, singular, strong], grāo [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], grāwa [accusative, feminine, singular, strong], grāwe [accusative, masculine, plural, strong], grāwu [accusative, neuter, plural, strong], grāwe [accusative, feminine, plural, strong], grāwes [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], grāwes [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], grāwaro [feminine, genitive, singular, strong], grāwarō [genitive, masculine, plural, strong], grāwarō [genitive, neuter, plural, strong], grāwarō [feminine, genitive, plural, strong], grāwumu [dative, masculine, singular, strong], grāwumu [dative, neuter, singular, strong], grāwaro [dative, feminine, singular, strong], grāwum [dative, masculine, plural, strong], grāwum [dative, neuter, plural, strong], grāwum [dative, feminine, plural, strong], grāwo [masculine, nominative, singular], grāwa [neuter, nominative, singular], grāwa [feminine, nominative, singular], grāwu [nominative, plural, weak], grāwun [accusative, masculine, singular], grāwa [accusative, neuter, singular], grāwun [accusative, feminine, singular], grāwun [accusative, plural, weak], grāwun [genitive, masculine, singular], grāwun [genitive, neuter, singular], grāwun [feminine, genitive, singular], grāwonō [genitive, plural, weak], grāwun [dative, masculine, singular], grāwun [dative, neuter, singular], grāwun [dative, feminine, singular], grāwum [dative, plural, weak]
  1. grey
    Sense id: en-grao-osx-adj-Z~w2OFu0 Categories (other): Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Colors
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "grag"
            },
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "grau"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Low German",
          "lang_code": "nds"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "lang_code": "pdt",
          "word": "greiw"
        },
        {
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "lang_code": "fy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "grauw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Low German",
      "lang_code": "gml",
      "word": "grāu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*grāu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grāu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "græġ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English græġ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "grár"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse grár",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *grāu, see also Old English græġ, Old Norse grár.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grāo",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwaro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwarō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwarō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwarō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwaro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwonō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "grāo",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grāo",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "grāo"
      },
      "expansion": "grāo",
      "name": "osx-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "osx",
          "name": "Colors",
          "orig": "osx:Colors",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grey"
      ],
      "id": "en-grao-osx-adj-Z~w2OFu0",
      "links": [
        [
          "grey",
          "grey"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grao"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "descendants": [
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "grag"
            },
            {
              "lang": "German Low German",
              "lang_code": "nds-de",
              "word": "grau"
            }
          ],
          "lang": "Low German",
          "lang_code": "nds"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Plautdietsch",
          "lang_code": "pdt",
          "word": "greiw"
        },
        {
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "lang_code": "fy",
          "raw_tags": [
            "borrowed"
          ],
          "word": "grauw"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Middle Low German",
      "lang_code": "gml",
      "word": "grāu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*grāu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *grāu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "græġ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English græġ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "grár"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse grár",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *grāu, see also Old English græġ, Old Norse grár.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "grāo",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "inflection-table-top",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwana",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwaro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwarō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwarō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwarō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwumu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwaro",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwonō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grāwum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "osx",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "grāo",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "grāo",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "grāo"
      },
      "expansion": "grāo",
      "name": "osx-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Saxon",
  "lang_code": "osx",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Saxon adjectives",
        "Old Saxon entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Saxon lemmas",
        "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old Saxon terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "osx:Colors"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grey"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grey",
          "grey"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "grao"
}

Download raw JSONL data for grao meaning in Old Saxon (5.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/328",
  "msg": "TABLE not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "grao"
  ],
  "section": "Old Saxon",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "grao",
  "trace": "started on line 3, detected on line 91"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "grao"
  ],
  "section": "Old Saxon",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "grao",
  "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 91"
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "grao"
  ],
  "section": "Old Saxon",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "grao",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Saxon dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.